This is the second in a series of "rants" about the state of the evangelical church today.
The “the elephant in the room” of the evangelical church is this--In spite of sincere efforts to convert the culture to our side, we have managed to alienate most of it. This group includes a sizable number of our own children, friends, and neighbors. We are focused on converting the culture, but at the moment the culture seems to be doing a far better job of converting us.
I’ve been an evangelical for roughly half a century. My experience has encompassed Baptist, Methodist, Presbyterian, Lutheran, and Salvation Army churches. I cannot tell you how many sermons and articles I have read about the need to tell others about the Gospel. Even so, there is far less practice of Christian virtues among evangelical Christians than there were fifty years ago. The moral, ethical and spiritual teachings of the church have much less impact on the way people live today, in and out of the church. It does not take a prophet to foretell a future of evangelical churches if these trends continue. Millennials are the least religious generation in American history, and the ones coming after them will be even less interested, if this trend continues.
The elephant in the room is this—that modern evangelicalism is still about five miles wide, but it is only about an inch deep. Most people in church leadership acknowledge this, but there is great debate as to what to do about it.
Speaking of elephants, do you remember the old story about the four blind men who stumble across an elephant on the road? Each one touches a different part of the beast and comes to a different conclusion. One blind man touches the ear and thinks it is a banana leaf; another touches the leg, and thinks it is a palm tree; a third touches the tail and thinks it’s a rope, and the fourth, touches the side and thinks it is a house. Each one, seeing part of the beast comes to a logical conclusion it’s nature, but none of them see the whole.
Let me suggest that when it comes to the shallowness of modern evangelical Christianity, we fall into the same kind of trap. Each of us, coming at the problem with our preconceptions and perceptual biases, recognize the need for change in the church, but none of us see the whole picture. We see a part of the elephant, but not the whole.
One tradition within the modern evangelical church examines the head of the elephant and concludes that there isn’t much there. They perceive the problem to be the modern Christian mind. They look at the theology of the modern evangelical church and see it as woefully inadequate. In appealing to the broadest possible common denominator of people, we have dumbed down Christianity to the point where it loses all appeal to people above junior high school level.
Mark Noll once writes that the problem with the evangelical mind is that there isn’t much of an evangelical mind. For more than a hundred years, evangelicals have not been known for the depth of their intellectual thought. Most evangelicals know very little about the faith or history of the church beyond the basics. Many hunger for the greater intellectual depth. This I believe is the reason for the growth in interest in Calvinism, Puritanism, the early church Fathers, and even Thomas Aquinas. There is a growing hunger for a deeper grounding in the rigorous thinking of older generations.
Another tradition touches the heart of the elephant and finds it barely beating. These are the pietists, Pentecostals, and charismatics. They aren’t worried much worried about the mind as they are the passion of the church. The evangelical church concerns itself with doctrinal conversion and skips heart conversion. The Holy Spirit has been replaced by business-school planning techniques. The church talks endlessly about developing leaders but hardly at all about following the leadership of the Spirit. Modern evangelicalism has bought into a practical deism that says God gave us commandments but left us alone for us to come up with our own practical plans on a daily basis. We have no faith in a real, living Christ who can lead us day by day by the power of the Spirit. We would rather trust in our own planning an cleverness than to rely on a daily leadership and power of the Spirit.
We know God through His word. But His Word was given two thousand years ago. We fail to recognize the living presence of God in our lives right now.
A third tradition stumbles upon the trunk of our elephant—the practical, working part of the animal—and realized it is weak. They conclude that there is too much talk and not enough action. They conclude that evangelicalism has concentrated more on souls the souls of people, but neglected the poor and needy. Our outward lack of human concern seems to be the problem. Not only that, but evangelicals have failed to recognize that their own lifestyles are heavy on consumerism and consumption and short on simplicity and sacrifice. If we are not willing to live like Jesus, we will never be able to attract people to Jesus.
The fourth tradition stumbles on the elephant and notices that its feet are not rooted in the ground. If our desire to be contemporary and new, we have lost sight of the importance of history and tradition.
One valid criticism of the modern megachurch movement is that megachurches frequently do not last for more than one generation. That is because they are usually based on the personality and initial vision of their founders. Once the church leadership passes, there is nothing to sustain it.
Traditional churches are no nearly so personality-driven. They are rooted and grounded in the past, freeing them from the tyranny of the present. They are like oak trees instead of flowers. Flowers are prettier, more attractive and fast-growing, but they don’t usually last for more than a season. Oak trees last for a long, long time.
I once asked a class of students to trace their church historically back to Christ and the apostles. One student wrote that Christ founded the church and passed it on to the apostles. Then the true church was lost for nineteen hundred years until her pastor came along and rediscovered it. I wanted to ask her if that meant that Luther, Calvin, Francis of Assisi, Mother Theresa and Billy Graham were all going to Hell. I fear would be.
People seek connections with something larger than themselves, that will last for more than a generation. That is why a growing stream of believers are leaving evangelical for Orthodox, Catholic, Anglican. Traditional Reformed and Messianic Jewish groups. There is a longing in many evangelicals to connect with something classic and timeless, that was not invented yesterday.
Regarding these four traditions, it is not my intention to condemn or criticize them, any more than it is to criticize those who are not part of any of them. But the elephant in the room remains, and each of these four traditions has correctly discerned a part of the problem. I am just not convinced though that any of them see the whole picture, any more than I claim I do myself. The shallowness of modern evangelicalism is not in one area of life but affects the head, heart, actions, and traditions.
Maybe it’s time to stop thinking about evangelicalism as a culture that is complete in itself, but as a piece of a larger mosaic called the Body of Christ, which includes many perspectives and approaches. In our day, it is not one part of the church that is threatened by secularism but all of it.
The elephant in the room is this—that we have forsaken the imitation of Christ, and made Christ into an imitation of ourselves. We have not focused upon the totality of life built around Him and made our own interests primary in our lives.
The process of sanctification or theosis is the process of becoming like Christ in every way, in our head, heart, hands, and habits. It isn’t a question of where we have failed be like Jesus, but whether we are seeking to succeed. We will never be perfect, nor should we expect to be. But that doesn’t mean we should stop seeking to be like Him in all ways. If we lose sight of Jesus and just focus on our own failings, we will continue to do them over and over again. But if we keep our eyes on the totality of Christ, we are in a better place to become more like Him in every way.
This blog, the Faith Matrix, has been making the case that we need a balanced approach to the Christian life cannot just grow in one place--we must grow at all. We need to study pray, work, and seek the wisdom of the past. Instead of emphasizing our distinctive, it is time to start learning from one another, if we ever see the whole of what it means to follow Christ.
Give me your feedback. Do you agree or disagree? I love to hear your feedback. Also, if you like this blog, share it with your friends, and subscribe.
Showing posts with label Christian Spirituality. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Christian Spirituality. Show all posts
Friday, November 17, 2017
Tuesday, November 7, 2017
Breaking Out of the Evangelical "Three-Step"
(Note: this is the first of a series of 'rants' regarding the state of the church today. My intention is not to be critical of all the good Christians and churches who are working hard to present the Kingdom, but to express some heartfelt concerns about the direction of American Christianity in general. I claim no infallibility--in fact I am sure I am wrong somewhere. Neither do I claim these 'rants' to be balanced. I merely offer my perspective. Others may see things differently, and they may very well be right as well. I only merely offer my thoughts to provoke conversation.)
Ever since I was a teenager, I have self-identified as an “evangelical” Christian. While people use the word “evangelical” in different ways, for me it means taking the Bible seriously as God’s Word and taking seriously the task of telling the world about Jesus.
Ever since I was a teenager, I have self-identified as an “evangelical” Christian. While people use the word “evangelical” in different ways, for me it means taking the Bible seriously as God’s Word and taking seriously the task of telling the world about Jesus.
Evangelicalism is more than just a statement of belief--it’s
a culture in which I feel at home. I’ve
lived in that culture for a half century. It’s my spiritual home town and I’m
comfortable here.
Living inside a culture makes it hard to view it objectively
because so much of what we think and feel comes from our environment. We are unaware of our perceptual bias. We cannot imagine other ways of looking at
being Christian besides that of our own experience. But if we take seriously
the Biblical teaching that we are all sinners, then we must believe that our
evangelical world isn’t perfect. The world around us certainly sees our faults,
even if we don’t. If we wish to present
the Gospel creditably, we must believe that even the evangelical tradition has
its problems.
George Marsden’s book Fundamentalism
and American Culture makes an astute observation about the
fundamentalist/evangelical culture. He points out that it is a religion based
on a never-ending campaign. We are good at crusading for salvation and various
social causes. But we have been
historically unsuccessful holding ground. There have been tremendous revivals which
have brought thousands to faith in Jesus, yet many of those converts disappear
when the fires of revival die down.
But if we look at the two-thousand-year history of
Christianity, short-lived revivals were not the norm. People who were converted stayed converted.
In the first three hundred years of the faith. The Roman Empire was converted
to Christ despite fierce persecution.
Puritans and the Lutherans transformed the face of Europe.
Even so, American evangelicals are rapidly losing
ground. We are seeing a whole generation
turning against us rapidly—not because
they have not heard the Gospel, but because they have not seen its benefits. Maybe
it’s time we asked ourselves why.
The problem isn’t Jesus—it’s us. There’s something missing
in our interpretation of the Gospel.
One of the most quoted verses in evangelicalism is the Great
Commission--Matthew 28;18-20, “Go into
the world and make disciples of all people, baptizing them in the name of the
Father, Son, and the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all that I have
commanded.” We are good at keeping
part of this commandment, but not the rest. We have gone into all the world. There’s still more to be done here, of
course, but there are now Bible-believing churches on every continent and in
nearly every country. Now, much of our
effort is aimed not at spreading the Gospel where it has never gone, but trying
to reclaim parts of the world where the Gospel was once widely known but has
been waning for years. Places like South Korea, Latin America, and Africa are
now sending missionaries to us. We are still good about bringing people to the
edge of discipleship. We still teach people to pray, read the Bible, share the
Gospel and give to Christian causes.
Christian churches talk incessantly about the need to bring their
friends and neighbors to church.
We enfold them into the organizational church. We sell them
Christian T shirts, bumper stickers, music, and a wide variety of simple
“Bible” studies which tell them how to be better fathers, mothers, workers,
etc. Most of what these “Bible” studies give
is advice that is not very different from what they would could get from
non-Christian experts, but with illustrative material from the Good Book.
We still stress the need to “witness” to others. Witnessing is usually defined as being a nice
person, inviting friends to church and telling them about Jesus. When we are
successful in our efforts those people are then enfolded back into our
churches.
Over and over we dance the evangelical three-step—1) win
them to Jesus, 2) give them basic training, and 3) send them out to win others. “Discipleship” is defined as a short-term
process or rudimentary training, culminating in training in stewardship and
evangelism. Winning others to Jesus is seen at the sole work and purpose of our
belief, and getting people into the church is our goal. Then, if our churches are attractive and
entertaining enough to keep people coming back, and if the cost of discipleship
is not presented as being too high, they may keep coming back, and the three-stage
process can be repeated many times before people start to tire of it.
Eventually though, people do get tired of it, and start to
fall away. We hardly notice at first,
since new people keep coming. One by one, the old converts drop out, and we
hardly see them. People come in but are
not permanently changed. They still do not forgive their enemies, love their
neighbors, or turn the other cheek. They are what they always were, but now
they are doing it with a Christian label.
The longer the dance keeps up the more they tire of dancing, and the
harder it is to get others to join in.
Christianity, which is supposed to be lifechanging, becomes a multilevel
marketing scheme guaranteeing salvation for the next life without bringing about
lasting change in this one. Eventually, society
gets wise to it and stops responding.
The Great Commission is true, but we never finish it. The last part of the Great Commission says, “Teach them to observe everything I have
commanded you.” The Great Commission
doesn’t end with conversion and baptism--it begins there. After that, we begin
the process of learning to do what Jesus commanded in every area of life.
Winning the world to Jesus isn’t all the Great Commission
says—it’s not even the main point. The Great Commission is about establishing
God’s Kingdom on earth by living like Jesus told us and having an ongoing day
by day walk with Jesus. If everyone found out how to go to heaven but did not
change on earth, the Great Commission would still not be fulfilled. Letting people think it’s okay to hate others,
ignore the hurting, stay unforgiving and live basically selfish lives because
God forgives us is not the purpose of discipleship.
The kingdom of God is wherever God rules. When we pray the
Lord’s Prayer, we pray for His kingdom to come on earth. Whenever we in our lives submit to the
rulership of God, the kingdom has come to us individually. When we commit to being under God’s tutelage
and seek to live like Him, we are in His Kingdom of God today.
The problem with the way we are presenting the Gospel, is
that we’re selling condos in an unfinished building. We invite people to dine on meals of
undercooked food. We are inviting people to join us in living a life we’ve
barely tried ourselves. It’s good to
invite people to know Jesus, but all the while we should be seeking to know Him
better ourselves. The Kingdom of God needs to be completed in us by learning to
obey all that He commanded. We must complete the Great Commission in ourselves
by learning to obey what He commands, if we are to produce lasting fruit.
Discipleship isn’t something we do for a few weeks or even
years, but it is a lifetime pursuit. It isn’t just something we do to prepare
people for membership and service, but for a lifetime of being formed into
Christ’s image.
The process of
discipleship is first laying aside our past ways of thinking and feeling, as
well as our sins and habits. The second part of the process is becoming one
with Christ in our wills, thoughts, feelings, and behavior—imitating Him in all
things. We evangelicals tend to measure progress by
how much we have laid aside of our old life, instead of how much we have put on
of our new life in Christ. We focus on
transforming everyone and everything else around us while the one mission field
over which we have absolute control—our own inner lives—goes unevangelized. We
win the world—we just don’t win ourselves. To help others, we must complete the
Kingdom in ourselves.
Being a witness is not something we do, but something we
are. When we are like Jesus, then we are a witness. People who look at us, see our sins more than
they see Jesus. We are not world changers or conquerors, but empty vessels
unless we are transformed by the Spirit.
Here are some questions we need to ask ourselves and our
church.
Ø
Do we really “take no thought for tomorrow” or
do we worry about the future?
Ø
Do we love our enemies, and pray for the welfare
of those who don’t like us?
Ø
Are we committed to being like Jesus, or
comfortable in our own hidden sins and hypocrisies?
Ø
Do “abide in His love”, knowing that God likes
and knows us personally?
Ø
Do we have empathy for our neighbors, or do we
ignore them?
Ø
Can we trust in God when we don’t have all the
answers?
Ø
If we don’t experience God’s unconditional love
in our souls, how do we expect to give it to our non-Christian neighbors?
What do you think? Are evangelical churches strong enough in
teaching us to observe what Jesus commanded?
Are churches too shallow in what they teach? Let me know what you think, and join us here
for the follow-up blog in a few days.
If you like this blog, please share it and subscribe to this
blog. There are more “rants” on the
way.
Wednesday, October 25, 2017
The disciplines of Hope
How do we develop hope? Here are some activities may help:
Being Thankful
“In everything give
thanks,” Paul wrote “For this is
God’s will.” (1 Thess. 5:18) This isn’t a suggestion but a command. He does not say to give thanks if we feel grateful, but to give thanks
whether we feel anything like gratitude or not.
It is wonderful if our heart can be involved, but it is not necessary.
In time our heart will catch up with the rest of us, and we may feel something
like gratitude, but it isn’t necessary. Give thanks anyway.
Thankfulness helps to orient our mind towards ultimate
purpose and destination. It is an
acknowledgement that is or can be part of God’s great satisfaction. Thanksgiving
lifts us out of the tyranny of the moment and helps us see the vistas around
us
In the novel The
Hobbit Bilbo Baggins his friends are stuck for weeks in a dark, foreboding
forest. Despairing of their predicament,
they send Bilbo to climb one of the highest trees and look around. Once above the treetops he feels fresh air
and sunlight again and is greatly encourage.
More importantly, he sees their destination, the Lonely Mountain, is not
far away.
Thanksgiving gives us a glimpse above the treetops. We may
be stuck in the muck of today, but it reminds us that we are actually making
progress. Thanksgiving is the assurance of our souls that we are holding to the
right course.
We thank God for small blessings in the middle of major
disasters. Terminally ill patients can
sometimes be filled with hope, not of a long life, but of seeing a loved one
again, going to a graduation, or feeling a sea breeze. Small thanksgivings can
be ours in big disasters. The discipline
of thankfulness reminds us of our many blessings.
We thank God for big blessings in the middle of minor
disasters. When we are late for work,
our car breaks down, or we are caught in a rainstorm, we can easily forget that life for us is
actually pretty good. When we feel bad about something we forgot to do, we
forget that God has redeemed us and still loves us, wholly and completely.
Giving thanks for big blessings helps us deal with small disasters.
Affirmation
Affirmation is the practice of self-reminding. We sometimes forget who we are and where we
are going. The daily practice of affirmation
helps us remember this.
Affirmation is not magic. Reciting to ourselves “I am a good
person” does not really make us a good person if we are not. No, affirmations must first all be the truth
to have power.
A good affirmation is based on our position in Christ. It is
a statement of how Christ thinks of us, and what He can do with us. It is not a
statement of our own abilities, but of His
Here is an example of an affirmation I have written and used
for years.
“Today,
I will remember that I am forgiven
“Today I
will remember my worth in God's eyes.
“Today I
will remember to give others my honesty and friendship
“Today I
will remember that I am already loved enough
“Today I
will remember that I can do all things through Christ
“Today I
will remember the shortness of life and to live inthis moment
“Today I
will remember to be thankful for all things
“Today I
will remember that I can trust Him
“And in
trusting, hope, and in hoping, know
“And in
knowing, rejoice.”
A good way of writing an affirmation for yourself is a
“beloved covenant” described in Trevor Hudson’s book Discovering our Spiritual Identity:
Sit down in a quiet
place and recall your favorite verses from the Bible. If you aren’t familiar with the Bible and are
just starting out reading it, just thumb through and write down a few
promises. Ask the Holy Spirit to lead
you to verses that stand out to you.
After you have a few verses, read
them over and over slowly. Don’t look
for things to do or to pray for—look for what God says about you, and His
relationship to you. Take these verses
and write them down. Then go back over
them for about ten minutes a day for a few days. Let these statements sink into your soul. You
will find that it really helps to build confidence and hope to know just what
God thinks of you.
Patience
We usually think of patience as a gift, but it really more
of a choice. It’s knowing the reasons for hurry, but choosing to ignore them--
a hundred times a day, if necessary.
I may be in a hurry to get home, but I choose to slow down
and be safe instead of speeding up, because I know that home will be there when
I arrive. I want to buy a new car, but I
choose instead to save my money, because I believe in the future I can afford
it. I think that school is too hard, but I choose to do my homework, because I
hope to graduate one day. I make these choices because of hope for the future.
By choosing to say “no” to my immediate impulses, I am expressing my hope of
future reward.
Do not confuse impatient feelings with impatient actions. We
can still be patient even when we feel impatient. Worry is resistible, and the
act of resisting it is what we mean by patience. In time, the feelings of
impatience will give way to peace, but it will not happen until we choose to be
patient.
Use your Imaginations
Sit down, and make a list with three columns on it. Label the first “1year from now”, the next “3 years from now” and the third “10
years from now.”
Now, close your eyes and use your imagination. Picture
yourself one year in the future, with God in absolute control of your life and
your situation. What would your life be
like in the best possible future with God in control, at these three points in
the future? Don’t focus on what your
occupation will be, whether you have accomplished your occupational goals. Don’t imagine a life without enemies,
struggles or opposition, but instead concentrate more on who you will be
inside, and what your attitudes and
inner realities will be. Not so much
what your will be doing at this time but who you will be inside. Then pray over the lists and save them. Look
back over them from time to time as you approach the future.
Hope is faith for the future. In order to have hope future, we must see God
there. This requires a sanctified
imagination. We need to have an image of our future selves with God in control,
and what our lives would be like if we were.
A pessimist envisions the future and sees all the things
that can go wrong. This is useful, since we all know that things can go wrong
and it is good to be prepared. But pessimism alone cannot motivate us to do
anything good. The more we imagine bad things happening to us, the more we are that our negative imaginings
will actually happen.
An optimist envisions the future and sees what can go
right. Hope arises from these positive
imaginings. But we must be careful where our positive imaginings take us. If we
divorce our hopes from our faith they are just wishful thinking. Our hope must
come from God, and His power to change us.
If we just hope to be a better, kinder person without being a more Godly
person, there is no real reason to believe we will succeed. If we see ourselves conquering our present
calamities and we do not see God in charge and getting all the glory, then our
real hope is not in Him but in ourselves.
Real hope is not imagining a future without problems, but
imagining a future with God’s sufficiency. It is unrealistic to think we can
live in a sinful world and find everything easy and uncomplicated. But it is
realistic to imagine that in the future we may be better equipped to cope, when
we pursue a deeper relationship with God.
Circumstances are guaranteed to change for us, but the
relationship we have with God, who is the provider of all things can get
stronger with every passing day. With His help, we will better be able to cope
with life changes because we learn to trust Him daily, The struggles of today will make us more able
to trust Him in the future.
We cannot change the world, but we can change
ourselves. In changing ourselves we
learn to better cope with the
world.
Sunday, October 22, 2017
the Virtues of Hope
“Everything that is done in this
world is done by hope.” Martin Luther
On a certain day each week, the convenience store in my
neighborhood has a line stretching almost out the door as the lottery tickets
for the lottery go on sale. Never mind
that the chances of winning are only slightly better than being hit by a
meteor, the hope of sudden riches keeps them coming back.
Lotteries run on hope, but not realistic ones. If a person had real hope for a win, they
would sell everything they owned to buy tickets. Their hope is just a happy
fantasy. Real hope demands the surrender of our souls.
Christian existence is a hopeful religion. Our faith is not based on one hope, but on
three:
First, the ultimate
hope of heaven. The heavenly hope is
that we will attain heaven in the next life.
If we lose our lives in this world, we have a new life in the next. This hope has sustained martyrs and
missionaries for centuries.
Second, the hope that
the world may be improved. This hope
has spurred social renewal wherever the Gospel has gone. This hope keeps
Christians active in evangelism and social change.
Third, the hope that
we may become more like Jesus. It is the one that is most essential to
spiritual growth—not the perfection of
the world, but that we may attain a greater resemblance to Christ. Our hope is for peace and assurance. for an
inner life so strong that neither poverty or prosperity matters, not or the
absence of personal problems, but for the ability to survive and thrive. We place our faith in Christ in order that we
might become like Christ, sharing in his Divine personality and nature.
The Bible puts it
this way:
“How great is the love the
Father has lavished on us, that we should be called children of God! And that
is what we are! . . . Dear friends, now
we are children of God, and what we will be has not yet been made known. But we
know that when he appears, we shall be like him, for we shall see him as he
is. Everyone who has this hope in him
purifies himself, just as he is pure.” 1 John 3:1-3
For those God foreknew he also predestined to be
conformed to the likeness of his Son, that he might be the firstborn among many
brothers. Rom 8:29
The goal of the Christian life is to be Christ-like, not in
one area of our lives, but in all of them.
What does a hopeful person look like? He or she will exhibit four characteristics—perseverance, patience, planning, and flexibility.
Perseverance is
the ability to keep on course, no matter what. A persevering person does not
expect instant gratification, but is willing to continue without seeing results
for a long period of time, in expectation of future benefits.
Consider the perseverance of a fisherman. He may make cast after case with his bait,
waiting for a big fish. He may be out
for days without the slightest nibble. Or consider perseverance of a
salesperson. She makes one cold call
after another, getting yelled at, cussed out and hung up on countless times. But when she makes a sale, it is worth the
effort. Or consider the perseverance of a bodybuilder. Day after day he strains his body to the
breaking point. All he gets for his efforts are sore muscles. Only after weeks of effort does he start to
notice significant changes. Anything worth accomplishing only happens through frustration and discomfort.
Patience is
passive perseverance. It’s not what we do, but what de don’t do for the sake of
accomplishment. We feel we must do
something, anything, but wisdom says wait for God’s voice. We have hope that God will give us
discernment and direction. We are often
tempted to jump at anything, but patience shows us the right time.
How do we discern when to wait, when to leap, and when to
stay the course? It isn’t easy. Patience
is not waiting forever, but waiting on
the Lord. We must be attuned to hear
His voice and His will. While we wait, we pray and be attentive, learning to
recognize His voice when He calls, and keeping always before us the hope of God’s
promise.
Planning. While we
wait, we plan. Here we must make two
distinctions about planning
First of all, planning isn’t worrying. Worry approaches the future fearfully,
anticipating all the bad things that can go wrong. Planning is approaches the future hopefully,
anticipating how things may go right.
Worry look at problems in big pieces, dreading how hard the whole task will be.
Planning looks at the future in small segments. It doesn’t focus on the top of
the mountain, but on what handholds and footholds we might try in the next few
feet, and where we might attach our ropes.
Flexibility. No
plan ever goes smoothly. Nothing goes exactly as planned. Plans are always
tentative, subject to God’s higher plan for us. Our plans need contingency plans,
in case we need to go another way. But
they all should lead to our ultimate goal--conformity to the image of Christ.
We must not invest too heavily in our own correctness. We are certain to be wrong at times, so we
had better be prepared to change courses.
An inflexible person approaches his target like a bullet. Once he is committed, there is no changing
course, he will either hit or miss. Most
of them time, inflexible people miss their target. But a flexible person
approaches target like a predator drone, guided intelligently to change course
and make correction in her flight. She
has a much higher chance of hitting. A
flexible person bent on conformity to Christ’s image cannot miss in the end,
since he or she has a distant target, and cannot help but come nearer to it at
every moment.
The hope of a Christian is certain, but the steps to that
hope are uncertain. We need to keep our eyes on the hope, and not get bogged
down in the details. Just keep moving towards our ultimate goal, which is to be
like Christ.
How do you maintain you hope? What keeps you persevering.
I would love to hear from you, about how you maintain hope
in your life.
Wednesday, October 18, 2017
The Limits of Heritage
Since I’ve passed my sixty-fourth birthday, I find myself doing what I swore I’d never
do. I am becoming nostalgic. I love the music of the past, the items of
the past, even the toys of my past.
Nowadays, the only place I find those things are in antique stores.
That love of the past is nostalgia. It’s purely personal and
depends on when I was born, where I was raised, and by whom.
Nostalgia is a constant danger to Christians. It is a form of perception bias that makes us
think what we loved in the past is somehow qualitatively better than what there
is today. It causes us to judge more
harshly the people and trends of today.
In one church I pastored, an old-timer shared a story he
heard from his fathers about their church bought their first musical
instrument—an organ. There was a long,
hard, and angrily debated. When it was
over, one of the elders shouted, “you can keep the Devil’s squeezebox!” and
stormed out of the church, never to return. Today, the thought of an organ
being a worldly instrument is far out of their minds—its music has been
sanctified by nostalgia.
The old songs of today were the new songs of yesterday and
were opposed by the people who thought they were dangerous innovation. Isaac
Watts was savaged by his contemporaries for ruining the metrical psalms. Choirs were looked upon as sinful by many churchmen
of the Middle Ages. Perception bias
based on nostalgia keeps us anchored to the past and prevents our moving in the
Spirit.
Think of tradition as the tail of a kite. It gives weight
and stability in a hard wind, but if it is staked to the ground the kite will
never soar. Think of it as an anchor. An
anchor is very important, but we must raise it to move. It’s important to
understand the difference between a living heritage and pointless
sentimentality. Tradition is an
enrichment to our faith. Traditionalism is an idol and competitor to
faith.
Tradition worship is a constant danger to Christians. Those who worship tradition seldom realize
they are doing it, or that there is anything wrong with it. Traditionalism is when we cannot tell the
difference between the house we worship in, and the church itself. Traditionalism is when we believe all worship
music must be in some traditional style, or that church building must have the
same architecture, or that people should dress a certain way in worship. It confuses cultural bias with faithfulness.
It is when we cannot imagine that someone outside of our tradition can love God
as much as we do, or that God can be pleased with people who look or sound
differently.
We shouldn’t assume, however, that this is a problem only
with “traditional” churches. The
tendency to confuse form with faith is at least as pronounced among
“contemporary” churches as it is among the old-school churches. The contemporary “seeker-sensitive” church
has already become a tradition, and those who have grown up in it naturally
assume that their worship style is “blessed” while old-fashioned traditional
churches are not, based on their own biases and prejudices. In many
contemporary churches, worship style is as heavily regimented as it is on old
Protestant churches.
Music is the language of the heart, but it is not a
universal language. If we use a musical
language that is not understood or appreciated by those who listen, we may as
well be praying in tongues. We need to constantly
remind ourselves that just because we understand or appreciate a musical or
worship form does not mean it is bad, nor should we insist that people who
cannot understand our musical language to be required to agree that ours is
better. To say that traditional or
contemporary music is more “godly” is like saying that English is a better
language than Spanish. Our insistence on
the spiritual superiority of whatever we enjoy is the sign of spiritual
immaturity.
No matter how much we love the past, we still must live in
the present. That means sometimes we must leave there safe place of our
heritage and start something new, or reform it. Traditionalism can sometimes
lead us to hang on too long to a church we should have left. If our denominational has changed, or if we
have, it may be to our mutual advantage to part. The argument that “this has always been my
church” is a weak one since the church never did belong to us.
A man once approached Jesus and offered to become a
disciple. He said he would follow him
anywhere, once he had buried his father. Jesus’ response was gruff and
brutal. “Let the dead bury the dead,
come and follow me.” Jesus wasn’t being unloving—He was just clarifying
priorities. If we cannot love God more
than our past connections, we cannot be His disciple. Most of us may never be
called upon to leave our family behind, or even the comfort of our church, but
if we are we must be willing to go. Our
heritage and our faith may travel far together, but sooner or later our paths will
diverge. Sometimes God will say, “leave your father and mother, and follow
Me.” When He does, we must throw aside
nostalgia and be ready to go.
Do you lean towards the past or towards the future? Are you ready for new things, or do you want
to hold on to the old?
How do we separate what is actually God’s working in the
past from our feelings of nostalgia? Are
you willing to embrace new thoughts and ideas?
Write a comment and share. I’d love to hear from you.
Wednesday, October 11, 2017
The virtues of heritage
Once it took a trip to Israel and stayed at the famous Seven Arches Hotel on the Mount of Olives. The Seven Arches is the place where most of the panoramic pictures of Israel was taken. It is just feet away from Bethpage, the beginning of the Palm Sunday road.
What a place it is! There is the temple mound before you, and Mount Zion. There are the walls of Jerusalem rebuilt by Saladin the Turk along the foundations of the original walls. The Garden of Gethsemane in the valley below, and a little sign pointing down into the vast white sea of tombs in the great cemetery by the Eastern gate. The sign says ‘the tombs of Haggai and Zechariah.” The enormous sense of the ages long past is in that place as you are taken up in the realization of your own smallness and insignificance in time. I have never been to the Grand Canyon but it must be a similar experience. You see your own place in the great scheme of creation there. But standing on that mountain in Israel, you cannot help but be overwhelmed by your place in the great scheme of creation, the heritage of Biblical history.
But what is history to us? If we don’t have the eyes to see it, it is nothing. A lizard crawling on that same spot would feel nothing but a hunger for its next meal. But God gave us the ability to appreciate what has come before us, and what will come to pass. This gives us the ability to appreciate what God has done, is doing and will do.
But this sense has to be developed, just like every other sense. To learn from history we must develop the virtues of heritage, so we can sharpen our connection with the past. These virtues include memory, honor, and fidelity.
Memory is the second virtue of heritage. We need to remember the past. The Psalmist wrote in Psalm 143:5
“I remember the days of long ago;
I meditate on all your works
And consider what your hands have done.”
Deuteronomy 32:7 says:
“Remember the days of old;
Consider the generations long past.
Ask your father and he will tell you,
Your elders and they will explain to you”
Our modern church suffers from a kind of Spiritual Alzheimer’s, which can be almost as devastating to the soul as the real thing. To have memory is to have wisdom. We are told in Proverb repeatedly to remember the voices of the past.
Listen, my son, to your father's instruction and do not forsake your mother's teaching.
They will be a garland to grace your head and a chain to adorn your neck.
Prov 1:8-9
My son, do not forget my teaching, but keep my commands in your heart,
for they will prolong your life many years and bring you prosperity.
Prov 3:1-2
Listen, my sons, to a father's instruction; pay attention and gain understanding.
I give you sound learning, so do not forsake my teaching.
When I was a boy in my father's house, still tender,
and an only child of my mother, he taught me and said,
"Lay hold of my words with all your heart; keep my commands and you will live.
Prov 4:1-4
Listen, my son, accept what I say, and the years of your life will be many.
Prov 4:10
This small sampling of verses is enough to show how important memory was to the writer of Proverbs. Listening to our heritage gives us the gift of wisdom, prosperity, success, and a long life.
“Do not move an ancient boundary stone set up by your forefathers.” Proverbs 22:28. Once removed, it’s almost impossible to reset. We cannot fully appreciate why that boundary was there in the first place until it is gone.
Honor is a recognition of the debt we owe people of the past. A person may be dead but that doesn’t mean we owe them nothing. We still need to see that their work is carried forward. The fifth commandment states “Honor your father and your mother, that your days be long upon the earth.” This commandment is considered the foundation for all human social relationships. The Westminster Shorter Catechism elaborates by saying that included is this command is “preserving the honor, and performing the duties, belonging to everyone in their several places and relations, as superiors, inferiors, or equals.”
Honoring the past means submitting in love to the wishes and desires of those who have gone before, whether they are dead or alive. Honor to the past does not mean we should slavishly copy the past. Sometimes it is imperative that we go against the wishes of our ancestors, as they found it necessary to go against the wishes of their own. Honoring them does not mean slavish obedience but respect and love.
The Hebrew word for “honor” is "kebed", which means “weighty.” To honor our ancestors is to place weight on their wishes. Honoring our historical roots gives us the wisdom to face our current challenges. Our parents left what wisdom they could behind, to show us how to survive. To place no value on the wisdom of ancestral tradition hurts ourselves. We must remember that we will someday be ancestors to others, and we will want to leave some of our own traditions behind, too.
Fidelity goes beyond honor and memory. It is being faithful where we are placed. In Matthew 10:11, Jesus gave His disciples some unusual travel instructions. "Whatever town or village you enter, search for some worthy person there and stay at his house until you leave.”
But what if, while we are staying at a home, someone gives us a better offer? What if the family down the street offers you a bigger room and better meals? Why not just leave them and go where the house is bigger and the food better?
That’s where fidelity comes in. To change houses is to insult our host. If we were led to stay with one hose, don’t change until there is a clear calling of God to go elsewhere.
St Benedict, in his rule for monks, called this stability. When a monk entered holy orders, he stayed at the house where he was called unless sent out for mission work. There was no reason to change location until God called them elsewhere. They stayed loyal to that one house.
Loyalty is a precious commodity in our world. Most people change careers two or three times in a lifetime. They change churches several times. We even change spouses!
But in our constantly changing lives, we miss the value of a deep, long-term relationship with the same people over time. After many changes, we lose all sense of history. We become like the lizard on a rock in the Holy Land, who can only see what is before him, missing the grandeur of God’s working through the ages.
Don’t ignore your heritage. Go deep in it. In the next blog, we’ll talk about how.
Do you think that heritage is undervalued or overvalued in the church? What purpose does heritage serve in the church. I'd love to hear from you. Let me know what you think.
What a place it is! There is the temple mound before you, and Mount Zion. There are the walls of Jerusalem rebuilt by Saladin the Turk along the foundations of the original walls. The Garden of Gethsemane in the valley below, and a little sign pointing down into the vast white sea of tombs in the great cemetery by the Eastern gate. The sign says ‘the tombs of Haggai and Zechariah.” The enormous sense of the ages long past is in that place as you are taken up in the realization of your own smallness and insignificance in time. I have never been to the Grand Canyon but it must be a similar experience. You see your own place in the great scheme of creation there. But standing on that mountain in Israel, you cannot help but be overwhelmed by your place in the great scheme of creation, the heritage of Biblical history.
But what is history to us? If we don’t have the eyes to see it, it is nothing. A lizard crawling on that same spot would feel nothing but a hunger for its next meal. But God gave us the ability to appreciate what has come before us, and what will come to pass. This gives us the ability to appreciate what God has done, is doing and will do.
But this sense has to be developed, just like every other sense. To learn from history we must develop the virtues of heritage, so we can sharpen our connection with the past. These virtues include memory, honor, and fidelity.
Memory is the second virtue of heritage. We need to remember the past. The Psalmist wrote in Psalm 143:5
“I remember the days of long ago;
I meditate on all your works
And consider what your hands have done.”
Deuteronomy 32:7 says:
“Remember the days of old;
Consider the generations long past.
Ask your father and he will tell you,
Your elders and they will explain to you”
Our modern church suffers from a kind of Spiritual Alzheimer’s, which can be almost as devastating to the soul as the real thing. To have memory is to have wisdom. We are told in Proverb repeatedly to remember the voices of the past.
Listen, my son, to your father's instruction and do not forsake your mother's teaching.
They will be a garland to grace your head and a chain to adorn your neck.
Prov 1:8-9
My son, do not forget my teaching, but keep my commands in your heart,
for they will prolong your life many years and bring you prosperity.
Prov 3:1-2
Listen, my sons, to a father's instruction; pay attention and gain understanding.
I give you sound learning, so do not forsake my teaching.
When I was a boy in my father's house, still tender,
and an only child of my mother, he taught me and said,
"Lay hold of my words with all your heart; keep my commands and you will live.
Prov 4:1-4
Listen, my son, accept what I say, and the years of your life will be many.
Prov 4:10
This small sampling of verses is enough to show how important memory was to the writer of Proverbs. Listening to our heritage gives us the gift of wisdom, prosperity, success, and a long life.
“Do not move an ancient boundary stone set up by your forefathers.” Proverbs 22:28. Once removed, it’s almost impossible to reset. We cannot fully appreciate why that boundary was there in the first place until it is gone.
Honor is a recognition of the debt we owe people of the past. A person may be dead but that doesn’t mean we owe them nothing. We still need to see that their work is carried forward. The fifth commandment states “Honor your father and your mother, that your days be long upon the earth.” This commandment is considered the foundation for all human social relationships. The Westminster Shorter Catechism elaborates by saying that included is this command is “preserving the honor, and performing the duties, belonging to everyone in their several places and relations, as superiors, inferiors, or equals.”
Honoring the past means submitting in love to the wishes and desires of those who have gone before, whether they are dead or alive. Honor to the past does not mean we should slavishly copy the past. Sometimes it is imperative that we go against the wishes of our ancestors, as they found it necessary to go against the wishes of their own. Honoring them does not mean slavish obedience but respect and love.
The Hebrew word for “honor” is "kebed", which means “weighty.” To honor our ancestors is to place weight on their wishes. Honoring our historical roots gives us the wisdom to face our current challenges. Our parents left what wisdom they could behind, to show us how to survive. To place no value on the wisdom of ancestral tradition hurts ourselves. We must remember that we will someday be ancestors to others, and we will want to leave some of our own traditions behind, too.
Fidelity goes beyond honor and memory. It is being faithful where we are placed. In Matthew 10:11, Jesus gave His disciples some unusual travel instructions. "Whatever town or village you enter, search for some worthy person there and stay at his house until you leave.”
But what if, while we are staying at a home, someone gives us a better offer? What if the family down the street offers you a bigger room and better meals? Why not just leave them and go where the house is bigger and the food better?
That’s where fidelity comes in. To change houses is to insult our host. If we were led to stay with one hose, don’t change until there is a clear calling of God to go elsewhere.
St Benedict, in his rule for monks, called this stability. When a monk entered holy orders, he stayed at the house where he was called unless sent out for mission work. There was no reason to change location until God called them elsewhere. They stayed loyal to that one house.
Loyalty is a precious commodity in our world. Most people change careers two or three times in a lifetime. They change churches several times. We even change spouses!
But in our constantly changing lives, we miss the value of a deep, long-term relationship with the same people over time. After many changes, we lose all sense of history. We become like the lizard on a rock in the Holy Land, who can only see what is before him, missing the grandeur of God’s working through the ages.
Don’t ignore your heritage. Go deep in it. In the next blog, we’ll talk about how.
Do you think that heritage is undervalued or overvalued in the church? What purpose does heritage serve in the church. I'd love to hear from you. Let me know what you think.
Wednesday, September 27, 2017
Aspects of Faith--Community
“Let those who will not be in community fear being in community.
Let those who will not be in community fear being alone.”
Dietrich Bonhoeffer, Life Together[1]
The story goes that evangelist Dwight L. Moody once stopped
at a country inn f where one of the patrons tried to engage him in a
theological argument. The man said that
he was a Christian, but that he did not believe in going to church. After all, isn’t one’s religion a personal
matter? Why should we have to be in
company with others?
Moody was too tired to argue. Instead, he took a poker to the coal fire in
the fireplace. He pulled out one coal
and set it on the hearth. They watched
as the coals in the fireplace remained hot, and the one on the hearth turned
black and coal. “That, sir,” Moody
stated simply, “Is why we need a church.”
Community living is like a dance between porcupines—we are drawn
together out of loneliness, but we can’t help trading barbs. It would be easier to live in isolation, but
we can’t—we really do need each.
Robert Bellah wrote in Habits
of the Heart,
“We
find our (true) selves not independently of other people and institutions but
through them. We never get to ourselves
on our own. We discover who we are face
to face and side by side with others in work, love and learning. All of our activity goes on in relationships,
groups, associations, and communities ordered by institutional structures and
interpreted by them.” [2]
Kenneth Boa writes:
“Life
in Jesus is not meant to be solitary and individualistic but shared and
collective. . . . the nurture of the
community of faith is designed to prepare us for our everlasting life with the
Lord and with one another.”[3]
Christian community is not a goal to be achieved, but a
present reality created by Divine command, not human effort. We do not “achieve” community—we already are a community. Any effort to “achieve”
it is bound to fail, since we cannot do in the flesh what already been done in
the Spirit. Jesus called the Christian
community ecclesia, or “the called-ones.” When anyone responds to
the call of God to become a participant in His kingdom through surrender to
Christ, that person, no matter how
different they may be from us becomes our brother or sister. We did not choose who we are called to love.
We are called to love all who believe in Him, and so we already exist in
community with them.
This must have been terribly hard for the first generation
of Christians were common fishermen from the same town—business competitors. Matthew
was their tax man. Simon Zealotes was a
member of a terrorist group that murdered tax men. One of their number was a traitor and a
thief. Some were young and some were old. Some were married and others single. Some were wealthy and others poor. Some were
educated and others illiterate. Yet Jesus they became closer than brothers,
willing to die for and with each other.
Individualized faith isn’t just incomplete, it’s mostly
imaginary. We can’t live as Christians
without obeying Jesus’ one new commandment- “love each other.” Isolated Christians are easy targets for
temptations, but joined together we reinforce can have great strength. Whatever knowledge and experience we think we
have, the community has more. Our
combined strength is greater than the sum of its parts.
Living in community keeps our faith real. In it our
feelings, attitudes, and behavior are exposed. If we act in any other way than
what we proclaim, the community will discover it and we are “outed” as
hypocrites. If we are serious about living as a Christ-follower, we will
welcome this exposure as a means of purification. But if we keep our faith
alone and to ourselves, there is no one to expose the places we need
correcting. When we walk with others we
walk in the light and grow strong in our faith.
The virtues of
Community
The first virtue of community is presence. Despite
computers and social networks, we still need whenever possible to come together
face o face. A computer screen of smart
phone is not sufficient when a person is hurting. Facebook messages and
well-meaning texts cannot hold our hands when we are hurting, or hug us when we
are feeling lost. We may be spiritual creatures but we inhabit
animal bodies, and need the touch of
other bodies. There is no substitute
for a sympathetic smile, a warm touch, and a listening ear.
Being in community is messy, but being out of community is worse.
Augustine wrote, “Without the church, there is no salvation.” While that statement may be debatable, it is
undeniable that we need each other to lead us to the full life of Christ.
The second virtue
is empathy. Empathy is the ability to move out of our own thoughts
and feelings and into the thoughts and feelings of others. Of all the attributes, of community, this may
be the most important.
Recently, I met a
small-groups director from one of the largest churches in the country, His job was overseeing one hundred and ten
small group leaders—and there were two more men who had his position with just
a many groups! He never met the groups—only the leaders. He was a small group leader himself of
newlyweds in their twenties. It is no
stretch to say that these groups had tremendous empathy for each other. After all, the people in these group shared
the same age, views, and social strata.
It’s easy to have empathy for people like ourselves.
My current church
is small—fifty or sixty people on a good Sunday—but it is diverse. Old and young, black and white, rich and
poor, new believers and mature believers meet together, sharing the work, the
jokes, and the tears. There is nothing
wrong with either church, but I must ask
the question—if our goal is to grow empathy with people who are different, in
which one are we most likely to happen—in a place where everyone is the same,
or a place where we are forced to listen to people who are different? Empathy
is learning to appreciate our differences and see the hearts of people beneath
the superficial differences.
The third virtue is
Accountability. We grow in community not so much from mutual enjoyment as from
exercising grace through conflict. The sword and the whetstone lie peacefully
together only when rusting in the drawer. It’s in the sharp exchange of ideas
and feelings that true communities are forged.
Paul makes it clear that we should value other members of
our community as better than ourselves.
Each member, offers something to us, something from which we may
benefit. We learn only if we sincerely seek to see their perspectives. This
requires a humility, taking the stance of a learner, not seeking to instruct,
but to be instructed.
It’s not always easy to stay together, but that doesn’t mean
we should forsake the company of brothers and sisters who irritate us. Proverbs says “As iron sharpens iron, so does
one man sharpen another” When iron strikes iron, sparks fly. The only way we get sharp is through tough,
honest interaction. Through argument,
emotional response, forgiveness and reconciliation we chisel each other into
the shape God intends.
The fourth attribute is commitment. Community requires a bond of trust. There must be no deceit or hidden motives.
The higher the level of intimacy required in a relationship, the deeper the
commitment we need.
In Matthew 10: 11-13 Jesus told us “whatever
town or village you enter, find out who is worthy in it and stay there until
you depart.” In other
words, change homes because someone else has a nicer house. Don’t be looking
for greener pastures, stay and learn to love who’s here. This is the principle of stability, or
blooming where we are planted.
Commitment to a local body of believers is essential to community. This
commitment is something we enter not because we deserve but because they don’t.
Commitment is recognizing that community is not for us, but for all of us
together.
Jesus asked Peter in the last chapter of John, “Do you love me?” He asked three times and Peterr told Him
three times “You know I love you.” Each
time Jesus answered the same way “Feed
my sheep.” They way we express love to Christ is to care for those Have cares
about. We have to see our identity as
part a community of faith, and not as solitary individuals. As we feed they
those around us, their faith feeds us,
and we grow in faith together.
How about you? How does your
self-awareness connect with the community of faith around you? How do you keep your connections with God
strong through your community with others?
Would you be interested in building connections with other Christians
online or in person? I’d love to
Hear from you about it .
If you like this blog, share
it, subscribe to it, and comment. Refer
your friends to it, too. Contact me at
the connections given on this page.
[1]
Dietrich Bonheoffer Life
Together (Harper & Row, New York) 1954, p. 77.
[2]
Robert Bellah, Habits of the Heart, quoted in Bobos in Paradise by David Brooks, p. 236.
Wednesday, September 20, 2017
The Disciplines of Self-awareness
There are many ways of learning
about ourselves. Here are a few methods which have proven helpful.
Journaling
Journaling is perhaps the best
and oldest method of self-examination. Journaling can be written or recorded on
audio tape or video. Most practitioners
of journaling still prefer to write them,
since the process of writing is slower and causes us to weigh o
Journaling not only records our
reflections, but helps us uncover our emotions. In telling the story of each
day, we do what every story teller does—we assign meaning to what is most
important. When we adopt a prayerful attitude, we learn to assign that meaning
in the light of Christ.
Journaling was widely used among
Christians of the Eighteenth and Nineteenth centuries. The journals of Wesley, Whitfield, John
Owen, and others provide for a rich record of God’s work in individual lives,
and provided a source of stability in the lives of the authors.
Donald Whitney writes:
“More than almost any other discipline, journaling has a fascinating appeal with nearly all who
hear about it. One reason is the way
journaling blends biblical doctrine and daily living, like the confluence of
two great rivers, into one. And since
each believer’s journey down life’s river involves bends and hazards previously
unexplored by them on the way to the Celestial City, something about journaling
this journey appeals to the adventuresome spirit of Christian growth.” [1]
In our journals, we write down
what happened during the day, and what we felt about them. But in Christian journaling
we take it one step farther. We ask the
question—where was God in our day? God is a living presence in our lives
every moment. How is He reacting hour by
hour and minute by minute to what we are thinking, doing and feeling? Where was God in our struggles? What
blessings has He given us? How is He
revealing Himself in our lives?
Journaling is not just and inner conversation, but an upward
conversation to Him. As we speak in our
journals about Him, we often experience His voice talking back to us.
Examens
Examinations are means of laying our thoughts, actions, and
emotions against the authority of Scripture.
The practice is very old, going back to the Old Testament. Psalm 119:9, for example, says ‘How can a young man keep his way pure? By
living according to your word’.
Paul recommends Scripture-based examinations
in 2 Tim. 3:16-17, “All Scripture is God-breathed
and is useful for teaching, rebuking, correcting and training in righteousness,
so that the man of God may be thoroughly equipped for every good work.” We
often focus on the semantic issue of what he meant by “God-breathed” and miss
the very practical issue of what he is asking us to do—submit our thoughts,
lives, and behavior to the correcting, rebuking, and training the
Scripture. We talk about the Bible as
God’s word, but we don’t treat it as God’s word. It becomes an object of debate, but not
obedience.
Examens are practical applications
of the Bible to our lives on a regular basis.
Here’s an example.
Begin with a passage of
Scripture—the Ten Commandments (Exodus 20) for example, or the Beatitudes (Matthew 5). Read it several times slowly, each time asking
yourself one of these questions:
What is there for me to do or believe in this passage?
What promises are here for me?
Where have I fallen short?
Where do I need to change?
We should not become discouraged
when discover our thoughts, feelings, and behavior are far short of what they
should be. Growth takes time. Just accept God’s forgiveness and move on.
Many times, we discover that we
have not disobeyed God in big things--we’ve committed no murders or have avoided
adultery--but we do find in ourselves harsh, cynical attitudes, or small
slights towards others. When we find this, we should confess them and deal with
them. This is not because God is such a
petty perfectionist that He would cast us out of His kingdom over littering or
jaywalking, but because God wants us to improve ourselves, and get
stronger.
Effort given to small sins
increase our ability to resist big sins. A small weight lifted a hundred times will
build as much muscle as a large weight lifted ten times. The small, daily victories of God’s grace
in our lives, when told and recorded, will strengthen our faith daily.
The word “examen” comes from St. Ignatius Loyola’s Spiritual Exercises. It has
been adapted for the modern world many times. One such modern form is found in
Jim Manney’s excellent little book A Simple, Life-Changing Prayer: Discovering
the Power of St. Ignatius Loyola's
Examen. He suggests five simple
steps done daily:
“1. Ask God for light.
“2. Give thanks.
“3. Review the day.
“4. Face your shortcomings.
“5. Look toward the day to come.[2]
Every self-examination needs to be accompanied with an assurance of
God’s forgiveness. If in our zeal for
improvement concentrate too hard on our faults and our need for improvement,
then our thoughts wander from Him and towards ourselves. The only way to perform an examen profitably is keep the Cross in mind. Our failures are due to our sinful nature;
our successes are due to His grace.
Remembering this helps us to keep perspective so that each recognition
of our osn limitations becomes a reminder of His unlimited forgiveness.
Questions for Self Examination
Do I journal my thoughts on a regular basis?
Is a spiritual self-examination part of your devotional life? If so, how is it working for you?
What methods of self-examination
work best for your life?
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[1]
Whitney, Donald S. (2012-01-05). Spiritual Disciplines for the Christian Life
with Bonus Content (Pilgrimage Growth Guide) (p. 221).
Navpress. Kindle Edition.
[2] Jim Manney A
Simple, Life-Changing Prayer: Discovering the Power of St. Ignatius Loyola's Examen (Kindle Location
1). Kindle Edition.
Sunday, September 17, 2017
The Virtues of Self-Awareness
We get self-knowledge the same we acquire any other
knowledge--by applying ourselves to study the subject. We do this by setting
aside time alone to meditate on our own history, goals, and basic nature.
But self-study is considerably harder than studying
mathematics, astronomy, or psychology. It is hard to see ourselves objectively.
We need God’s help, along with the help of of people close to us. But once we
have come to understand who we truly are in God’s eyes, then that
self-awareness can help us overcome anything the world throws at us.
Joseph the Patriarch was betrayed by his brothers, sold into
slavery, and unjustly imprisoned. But after
he was released and promoted to a position of great power, he told his brothers
“you meant it for evil, but God intended
it for good.” (Gen. 50:20) It was his self-awareness of his own place
before God that enabled him to survive and thrive.
Paul was beaten, imprisoned, stoned, shipwrecked, and left
for dead, but in reflecting on his life story said. “I
delight in weaknesses, in insults, in hardships, in persecutions, in
difficulties. For when I am weak, then I
am strong.” (2 Cor. 12:20) His confidence in the
face of suffering came from His awareness of himself before God. He interpreted his life story through the
lenses of God’s love, and His confidence before Him.
This kind of confidence only comes by daily struggling to
establish daily practices of self-awareness.
These practices are based upon the developing certain basic virtues of
self-awareness. These include: honesty,
introspection, expression, remembering, and forgetting.
1. Honesty. Before we can know ourselves, we must be
honest about our thoughts, feelings and actions. This honesty means not only recognizing them
to ourselves but acknowledging them to others.
John calls this “walking in the light” in 1 John 1: 5-7:
This is the message we
have heard from him and proclaim to you, that God is light, and in him is no
darkness at all. If we say we
have fellowship with him while we walk in darkness, we lie and do not practice
the truth. But if we walk in
the light, as he is in the light, we have fellowship with one another, and the
blood of Jesus his Son cleanses us from all sin
To walk in the light is to live honestly and transparently. We
must reject the old adage “fake it till you make it.” We cannot present one side to the world and
another side to God. We must show our true--not without fear of what others
will do, but trusting God to defend us.
2, Introspection. Self-awareness also requires
self-examination. This means we must have a regular habit of self-appraisal on
an ongoing basis. Only by practicing regular self-examination can the Spirit
make us aware of our personal shortcomings as well as our personal assets, so
we can improve the former while maximizing the latter.
We all put on masks in front of others. The biggest masks we wear, though, are the ones
we wear when we look in the mirror. We
refuse self-examination and so we lack self-awareness. We have reasons for this neglect. We tell ourselves we don’t have time to look
inside, and dismiss introspection as pointless navel-gazing. Sometimes this
might be true, but more often we just don’t want to be bothered by a need for
change. We often whitewash our real motives and conduct and make excuses for
behavior for which we ought to be ashamed.
But if we are ashamed of the past, it is only because we do
not yet have the mind of Christ. God has
forgiven our past sins through Him. We
no longer stand condemned by God. We do not look back in shame, but to learn
how to live in the future.
Confession and recollection
of our sins is like doing an autopsy on a dead animal. It nat be unpleasant but
it can be helpful. Our past sins are dead, they can no longer harm us, but they
can show us what to avoid in the future. We are free. We can honestly assess our past, since we are
no longer bound by it. To hide sin is to give power to it. Nor do we need to pretend to any kind of
perfection, since in acknowledging and confessing sin, we have already
acknowledged our imperfection.
3. Self-expression. Have you ever had the experience of speaking
and suddenly becoming aware that you were saying too much? You find yourself expressing irritation at
something you thought was already over.
Later, you say to yourself “Why did I ever talk like that?”
We do this because speaking
is like turning on a spigot to our inner thoughts and emotions. We may think we know what is us, but we are
often surprised at feelings that rush out.
Learning to express ourselves, both through journaling and
speaking is necessary to really know ourselves.
Counselors call it “the talking cure.” By getting a client to tell their story over
and over, they process it in their mind. Each time we say or write what we have
thought or done, we learn something new. We are not only speaking to others, but
to ourselves.
Sometimes words are not enough. Art is a means of self-expression that
reveals ourselves to ourselves. Any activity kind of creative activity opens up
a window to our own soul.
4. Remembering.
Rabbi Joshua Heschel once wrote “Much of what the Bible demands can
be compressed into one word—remember.”[1] We
need to remember events of ancient times, but we also need to remember where we
came from, where we are going, and what God has done for us along the way. Telling
the story of our faith journey helps us understand who we are, and to become
aware of what God is doing in our lives.
There are two kinds of memory—long term and short-term. One
is the long story of where we were and where we are headed, of answered prayers and moments of joy. These memories sustain us through hard times.
Short term memory is important when we get lost in the big
tragedies of life. They focus our
attention down, like the lens of a microscope, on the daily blessings of today. Remember the little blessings of this morning
or last night helps us give thanks for the daily things when life seems long
and hard.
One of my daily prayers each morning goes like this “Holy
Father, maker of all things, thank your for Your universe.” It reminds me that
God made all things to be enjoyed. When I fail to notice the beauty of my
surroundings, I remember that the One who made all things for a good purpose.
5. Forgetting.
Forgetting is just as important as remembering. We should be aware of all things, but we do
not dwell on all things. I can choose lay
aside those memories that are not profitable to me. Intentional forgetting is not a denial but a
choice to not allow those negative parts of my story to become important to the
overall ending. I choose to forget sins
against me--not because they didn’t occur, but because I simply do not dwell
upon them.
Christian self-awareness comes from examining and
interpreting our lives in the light of Christ. We put aside the elements of our
past that we lead away from Him, while remembering what lead us to Him. In this way, we surrender our story to the
grace and mercy of Christ.
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